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Jennifer Marohasy

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The Tropical Troposphere Temperature Tax

May 1, 2008 By jennifer

The tropical troposphere is where we should see the ‘fingerprint’ of greenhouse warming according to climate models, so Ross McKitrick has devised a Tropical Troposphere Temperature Tax, or ‘T3’ tax. The explanation below is a composite from various T3 tax articles on his website:

Recently I came up with a policy proposal that reconciles my skepticism with the policy activism of the alarmists: calibrate a carbon tax to the average temperature of the region of the atmosphere predicted by climatologists to be most sensitive to CO2. I call it the ‘T3’ tax, and I think the proposal should make everyone happy, except the most extreme alarmists and the Trojan horse-types who see the global warming issue as a vehicle for imposing a set of anti-growth policies that they would want even if global warming fizzles as a pretext.

My “T3” formula – short for Temperature of the Tropical Troposphere – guarantees that, if carbon emissions do not cause global warming, the charge will not go up. The IPCC predicts a warming rate in the tropical troposphere of about double that at the surface, implying about 0.2C to 1.2C per decade in the tropical troposphere under greenhouse-forcing scenarios. That implies the tax will climb by $4 to $24 per tonne per decade, a much more aggressive schedule of emission fee increases than most current proposals. At the upper end of warming forecasts, the tax could reach $200 per tonne of CO2 by 2100, forcing major carbon-emission reductions and a global shift to non-carbon energy sources.

Some people have responded to my T3 idea with the concern that essential increases in the carbon fee might be delayed due to lags in the climate system. But the lags are associated with oceanic responses. According to models, the tropical troposphere responds relatively quickly to carbon emissions. And even if there is a short delay, it is better to learn with a lag than not to learn at all, which is the problem with all other policy plans.

Another advantage of the T3 tax is that it would create a market for accurate climate forecasting. Someone building a billion-dollar power plant would want an objective estimate of the likely carbon emissions price five or 10 years out. Competition would create strong incentives to get the science right. The T3 rule would create market incentives for climate modelers to eliminate sources of exaggeration in their models. And investors would search out the best forecasts to guide their current planning, thereby factoring long-term greenhouse warming changes into today’s investment decisions.

Nor would we need politicians to argue about how weak or strong the long-term policy should be – the atmosphere would decide. If the policy turns out to be too weak to force emission reductions, it would indicate that the climate is not sensitive to emissions.

Climate policy needs to shift from static to dynamic thinking. This requires tying policy to actual greenhouse warming. Anything else is like taking a shot in the dark.

Read Ross McKitrick’s articles on the ‘T3’ tax on his publications website.

Steve McIntyre has plotted a graph over at Climate Audit which shows the UAH (black) and RSS (red) data for the tropics (both divided by 1.2 to synchronize to the surface variations – an adjustment factor that John Christy is said to use in an email). Allso collated is the most recent CRU gridded data and calculated a tropical average for 20S to 20N, shown in green. All series have been centered on a common interval:

tropic53.gif

Steve notes that there have only been a few months in the past 30 years which have been as cold in the tropical troposphere as March 2008.

In comment 118, Ross McKitrick says, “…when I wrote that chapter last year the T3 tax rate was $4.67. It’s now $3.33 and falling. If this trend continues it could indeed become a subsidy, but to oppose it on the grounds that it might end up as a subsidy for CO2 emissions is to admit that one actually expects global cooling.”

As Ross McKitrick says – Why not tie carbon taxes to actual levels of warming? Both skeptics and alarmists should
expect their wishes to be answered.

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Economics

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Alarmist Creep says

    May 1, 2008 at 7:54 am

    Interesting – but like the CPI (Consumer Price Index – ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_price_index ) it would have to be seasonally – but also decadally and episodically adjusted.

    Which means you might be asked to pay even it’s cooling in a La Nina year. Which could be disconcerting for the lay person (or rabid evil denialist).

    So you’d have to be “seasonally adjusted” like the CPI – but for ENSO, anti-ENSO, IOD, SAM, AMO, NAO, AO, PDO, IPO, QBO, solar cycles, cosmic rays and volcanoes. And for Peter Harris – millenially Milankovitch adjusted of course.

    And you’d need to consider the second and third order interactions of the above with AGW.

    Yep – let’s do it ! First we’ll build a very very big computer model to simulate all this. We’ll put Louis on the stakeholder committee.

    Reminds me of

  2. Denialist Scum says

    May 1, 2008 at 8:20 am

    “Which means you might be asked to pay even it’s cooling in a La Nina year.”

    As usual, the parasites want to impose another tax to solve a “problem” which they come close to admitting doesn’t even exist – presumably to continue to fund the salaries for all these oxygen theives that continue to dream up this garbage.

    Get a real job and do some real work for a change.

  3. Alarmist Creep says

    May 1, 2008 at 8:47 am

    No it’s proposed by your mate Ross McKitrick – do you know who he is and the significance? Obviously not.

  4. Ender says

    May 1, 2008 at 9:28 am

    “Steve McIntyre has plotted a graph over at Climate Audit which shows the UAH (black) and RSS (red) data for the tropics (both divided by 1.2 to synchronize to the surface variations – an adjustment factor that John Christy is said to use in an email).”

    I like that. The person that has been most vitriolic in saying that the surface temperature record is flawed because of dodgy adjustments then goes and divides by 1.2 and applies takes away John Christie’s birthday and adds the number that he first thought of to make the graph fit.

    Did McIntyre audit his own stats?

  5. Denialist Scum says

    May 1, 2008 at 9:30 am

    Got that one – thanks.
    I’m just having a “Luke Day” — namely, sieze on any comment made, no matter how irrelevant, and just let the wind get in the ears and blow the tongue out.

    Think of it as an opportunity to experience what the rest of us have to put up with on a daily basis.

  6. Ender says

    May 1, 2008 at 10:00 am

    And also completely fails to put in a long term mean line that from eyeballing his graph would show a clear warming trend.

    (BTW I meant to say previously
    The person that has been most vitriolic in saying that the surface temperature record is flawed because of dodgy adjustments then goes and divides by 1.2 and then takes away John Christie’s birthday and adds the number that he first thought of to make the graph fit.)

  7. Mark says

    May 1, 2008 at 11:53 am

    While you may or may not agree with McIntyre’s analysis, at least McIntyre is clear on what data he used and what he did with it. The same thing cannot be said for the con artists in charge of the surface temperature records!

  8. Ender says

    May 1, 2008 at 12:38 pm

    Mark – “While you may or may not agree with McIntyre’s analysis, at least McIntyre is clear on what data he used and what he did with it”

    The ‘con’ artists as you term them use a peer reviewed procedures that are clearly published along with the data.

    http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/
    http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/temperature/#sciref

    If you think that you can do better you can get the data yourself and publish your own analysis.

  9. Paul Biggs says

    May 1, 2008 at 5:32 pm

    Ender – the Lower Troposhere is supposed to warm more than the surface, according to greenhouse warming as defined by climate models. John Christy is an expert who knows what he is doing and why.

    I had an exchange with Ross McKitrick over at CA:

    Paul Biggs says: Isn’t that the beautiful irony in the argument about the near surface:LT data – if the non-climatic warm bias is removed from the near surface data, then the LT becomes warmer relative to the surface – greenhouse warming as described in models is validated, but the surface warming becomes much less alarming and there is no ‘big warming’ via CO2.

    Ross McKitrick says: Yup. When the dust settles I would not be surprised if this is the picture that emerges. Amplified warming aloft in the context of very low overall GHG sensitivity. Everybody gets half a loaf.

  10. Mark says

    May 1, 2008 at 9:19 pm

    “The ‘con’ artists as you term them use a peer reviewed procedures that are clearly published along with the data.”

    While the data may be “available”, the process to dervie that data is not. Phil Jones refuses to reveal his underlying process and calculations to get the data and while GISS did supposedly reveal such information, it was gobblegook and was out of date within a week anyway as the underlying numbers were changed yet again!

    So stop lying Ender! You’re just a con artist too!

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